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Economics Discuss Economics here.

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  #21 (permalink)  
Old 06-23-2008, 09:40 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Michael View Post
Wasteful spending may be a different issue, but what needs to be established is that the federal government do what the rest of us do, live within our means. We need some type of legislation that says that income and outgo must at least balance.
It's called a constitutional amendment and it would simply require a genuinely balanced budget (meaning no accounting gimmicks).

Quote:
I don't see the progressive tax issue dealt with, unless I missed it. How is the increased percentage of taxation for the rich issue resolved? Or is it? How do we convince the Super Rich to quit offshore banking and get them back into full compliance with the law.
Some of these people are actually stupid enough to think that punishing the rich for being rich (by making them pay more in taxes) is actually a good thing. The only way to be fair to everyone is to eliminate the whole perverted notion of the progressive tax. I'd like to see the 16th Amendment repealed and a return to the tax system set forth in the Constitution.
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  #22 (permalink)  
Old 06-23-2008, 10:12 AM
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Originally Posted by mkfffe View Post
And how does this tax system plan on getting the poor what it needs. Right now food stamps gives only $300 a month to a family of four, and they get their food tax free. Well the big problem would be, since you can't drop food stamps, how do we cover for the rise in prices that will happen. $300 dollars is not enough now to buy all the food a family needs in one month, and prices keep rising. This system leaves the poor behind as the current system does. I see no change for the poors situation.
Replying to you and mwillman.

As spacecoyote already know this is not a big benefit for the rich. It is a progressive tax, although it may not seem so at first glance. And while it is progressive it should benefit almost everyone.

First we will start with the prebate, it has multiple functions and helping the poor out is one of them. This is an amount of money given to families to cover the taxes of necessities. This is not meant to cover the actual cost of the food, just the cost of the tax on that food. This is about taxes not welfare. Welfare would be responsible for covering those costs. This means that the poor could live tax free. It is determined by family size.

It repeals payroll taxes, which account for 38% of federal taxation and fall more on low and middle class families.

It saves about 80% of the 400 billion spent in compliance costs each year.
People with adjusted gross incomes of less than 20000 have a compliance cost of 4.53 percent of their income. People with adjusted gross incomes of more than 200000 have a compliance cost of .29 percent of their income. These compliance costs fall hardest on the poor.

This plans main benefit, at least to me, is its huge benefit to the economy. This will raise the real wages and benefit all.

This plan significantly lowers taxation on work and savings. Therefore lowering the overall tax burden on works, that is according to a study done by professor Kotlikoff of Boston University.

It encourages savings instead of consumption. This will allow people to save for the future. This is a big contrast to our current system which taxes work and savings. It tries to get the poor and middle class to spend less and save more.

It lower the lifetime tax burden on all household. That is because of the savings, investment and economic growth that the system. Everyone wins because a stronger economy is good for all.

If we keep our current system we will have to double our payroll taxes, that is a 21% decrease in take home pay after taxes. That is to cover the the increased cost of social security. By 2030 we are looking at a 11.5% higher real wages than if we keep what we have. 25% higher by 2100.

Also of course it eliminates exemptions and special interests. Which is something I think we can all agree needs to be done.

There is extensive research and writing on the progressive nature of this tax in the book. I only took some of it. If you need more specific information on something, just ask. I think this plan will be good for everyone and really needed. The more supporters the better for all of us. I would really suggest the books, they are better at writing and explaining than I.
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  #23 (permalink)  
Old 06-24-2008, 02:34 PM
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Well mwillman and mkfffe what do you think?
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  #24 (permalink)  
Old 06-24-2008, 05:22 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by xjoe3x View Post
Replying to you and mwillman.

As spacecoyote already know this is not a big benefit for the rich. It is a progressive tax, although it may not seem so at first glance. And while it is progressive it should benefit almost everyone.

First we will start with the prebate, it has multiple functions and helping the poor out is one of them. This is an amount of money given to families to cover the taxes of necessities. This is not meant to cover the actual cost of the food, just the cost of the tax on that food. This is about taxes not welfare. Welfare would be responsible for covering those costs. This means that the poor could live tax free. It is determined by family size.
Will the prebate cover the costs of tax on all necesities (clothes and food) every time or does it expire over a course of the month (and renews at the beginning of each month)? Because if they expire, how do you ensure it will be enough to get them through the month.

Quote:
It repeals payroll taxes, which account for 38% of federal taxation and fall more on low and middle class families.

It saves about 80% of the 400 billion spent in compliance costs each year.
People with adjusted gross incomes of less than 20000 have a compliance cost of 4.53 percent of their income. People with adjusted gross incomes of more than 200000 have a compliance cost of .29 percent of their income. These compliance costs fall hardest on the poor.
So the current system has problems, all systems have problems. But applying a new system would be un-cost effective. It would be better to just reform our current tax system.

Quote:
This plans main benefit, at least to me, is its huge benefit to the economy. This will raise the real wages and benefit all.
And the rise in wages will raise prices. Basic laws of inflation. Because more money is going to flood the market (spendable income) the value of the dollar will drop.

Quote:
This plan significantly lowers taxation on work and savings. Therefore lowering the overall tax burden on works, that is according to a study done by professor Kotlikoff of Boston University.
2 points for bringing in a study. -1 for not giving either the title or link to the study, so 1 point for you.

Quote:
It encourages savings instead of consumption. This will allow people to save for the future. This is a big contrast to our current system which taxes work and savings. It tries to get the poor and middle class to spend less and save more.
What it encourages and what would happen are two different things. People will continue to buy crap as long as they can afford it. So the initial rise in prices (from the tax levied on them) will be offset by the "pay raise" from the the end of income tax.

Quote:
It lower the lifetime tax burden on all household. That is because of the savings, investment and economic growth that the system. Everyone wins because a stronger economy is good for all.

If we keep our current system we will have to double our payroll taxes, that is a 21% decrease in take home pay after taxes. That is to cover the the increased cost of social security. By 2030 we are looking at a 11.5% higher real wages than if we keep what we have. 25% higher by 2100.

Also of course it eliminates exemptions and special interests. Which is something I think we can all agree needs to be done.

There is extensive research and writing on the progressive nature of this tax in the book. I only took some of it. If you need more specific information on something, just ask. I think this plan will be good for everyone and really needed. The more supporters the better for all of us. I would really suggest the books, they are better at writing and explaining than I.
So we need to reform social security, that's been important for years. I'll have to re-read the book, cause I didn't get excited about the system when I read it last time (so I read it half-heartedly during finals week.
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  #25 (permalink)  
Old 06-24-2008, 05:59 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by mkfffe View Post
Will the prebate cover the costs of tax on all necesities (clothes and food) every time or does it expire over a course of the month (and renews at the beginning of each month)? Because if they expire, how do you ensure it will be enough to get them through the month.
They should get a check each month to cover the cost of necessities based on family size. That is just to cover tax costs not the actual cost of necessities.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mkfffe View Post
So the current system has problems, all systems have problems. But applying a new system would be un-cost effective. It would be better to just reform our current tax system.
We have been trying to reform the current system for a long time, how do you think it got so large. Transition costs to this system would be minimal and negligible.

Quote:
Originally Posted by mkfffe View Post
And the rise in wages will raise prices. Basic laws of inflation. Because more money is going to flood the market (spendable income) the value of the dollar will drop.
Real wages account for inflation. Thus why I said real wages will increase and not just wages will increase. The increase in wages will be higher. An increase in real wages means that wages are predicted to rise more than inflation. The people will have more buying power. It could very well turn us from the crisis our economy is facing. A strong economy is definitely a good thing.


Quote:
Originally Posted by mkfffe View Post
2 points for bringing in a study. -1 for not giving either the title or link to the study, so 1 point for you.
Sorry most of what I am using here is from books, not the internet.
Here is the title and link from the book fairtax: the truth.
Comparing average and marginal tax rates under the fairtax and the current system of federal taxation.

http://people.bu.edu/kotlikoff/Compa...2010-17-06.pdf

I don't know, I can not get this link to work right now. Tell me if it works for you.



Quote:
Originally Posted by mkfffe View Post
What it encourages and what would happen are two different things. People will continue to buy crap as long as they can afford it. So the initial rise in prices (from the tax levied on them) will be offset by the "pay raise" from the the end of income tax.
Isn't it better to encourage savings and investment instead of spending. This encouragement will result in some increase, the question is what amount. Either way some increase it better than none. It will be an improvement.



Quote:
Originally Posted by mkfffe View Post
So we need to reform social security, that's been important for years. I'll have to re-read the book, cause I didn't get excited about the system when I read it last time (so I read it half-heartedly during finals week.
Well read both of them. I would say the second is a bit more detailed. More studies and economic work.

Last edited by xjoe3x : 06-24-2008 at 06:05 PM.
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  #26 (permalink)  
Old 06-24-2008, 06:08 PM
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Got any real numbers to go with that?

Im an engineer and I like to see numbers.
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  #27 (permalink)  
Old 06-24-2008, 06:11 PM
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Originally Posted by mwillman View Post
Got any real numbers to go with that?

Im an engineer and I like to see numbers.
Any part specifically, as I said most of this is from books. Is there anything that does not seem right to you, I can try to find it and find the other info that goes with it.
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  #28 (permalink)  
Old 06-24-2008, 06:22 PM
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I dont get it.

You want to stop payroll taxes and give people money to pay for what?
higher sales taxes.?

Where exactly does the prebate money come from?

How do we pay for infrastructure and all the other important things this nation needs?

What I don't see you saying is
what do we stop supporting so that we don't go into larger national debt
becuase of the decrease in moneys to the government.
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  #29 (permalink)  
Old 06-24-2008, 06:40 PM
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Originally Posted by mwillman View Post
I dont get it.

You want to stop payroll taxes and give people money to pay for what?
higher sales taxes.?

Where exactly does the prebate money come from?

How do we pay for infrastructure and all the other important things this nation needs?

What I do see you saying is what do we stop supporting so that we don't go into larger national debt becuase of the decrease in moneys to the government?
Stop most, if not all, other taxation. The difference in the way taxes collected make a big differences that effect everyone. The effects are much more complicated than just the time of collection.

The prebate comes from the federal government, much like social security money. The money it taken from the taxation. The aim of it is to stop exemptions while helping the poor.

This tax was designed to make exactly as much money as all of our currant taxation. The government will make just as much money, although whether they spend more than they have is a different issue.
On this site there are multiple links on how they get the 23% figure.
It is under the section:
"The FairTax will not be revenue neutral (i.e. bring in the same revenue as the current system) at 23%"
Americans For Fair Taxation:

I used this because it was much easier than coping large sections from a book.

There will be no decrease in revenues to the government.

I hope that helps. I am off to mow the lawn.

Last edited by xjoe3x : 06-24-2008 at 06:52 PM.
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Old 06-24-2008, 07:59 PM
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Here is an analysis of the fair tax idea.
that shows much better then I can that the fair tax is anything but fair.

FactCheck.org: Unspinning the FairTax
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