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  #21 (permalink)  
Old 06-18-2008, 09:57 AM
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Originally Posted by Skerlnik View Post
What about the flat-tax problem of the one person making $19,999 and the other who makes $20,001?

Oh, and we'd DEFINTIELY have to eliminate ALL exemptions and various dodges. Taxes could be filed on a 3x5 card, if we didn;t have all that figuring nonsense.
We do have to eliminate such exemptions.

I do not support income or flat taxation.

I think a sales tax, preferably the fair tax plan.

Not only would it stimulate the economy and increase real incomes. It would do all I have mentioned before. Skerlnik you can also rest assured that it is a progressive tax, although it may seem to be on the surface.

It would also fall right around the percentage you feel is right, 23%, that covers what the federal government gets through all the other taxes they take.

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Old 06-18-2008, 11:25 AM
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Originally Posted by Space_Coyote View Post
Through the earned income credit and current tax system a person making $14k a year will not only qualify for federal and state living assistance, but also have 100% of their income taxes returned to them every year. They do NOT pay the same percentage because they don't make enough money to qualify for taxation.
And I think that's good. If you're making $14,000/year, you're spending every dime just to try to meet the basics. You likely don't qualify to have a house. So, we're agreed that there shouldbe at least some sort of poverty baseline.

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I agree, the poor, middle class, upper middle class, and mildly rich don't have the capacity to create off-shore accounts or launder their money, but why do you suppose the ultra-rich do that? Could it be because they're taxed heavily enough to piss them off to the point of moving their money out of the country? How does this help the domestic economy (that is, losing millions if not billions of dollars to offshore banks)?
Oh, now, I think any rich person that gets "pissed off" because of their high taxes is truly naive. Everyone wants to keep as much for themselves as they can, it's only natural. The rich simplyhave more options for evading and avoiding, and for the rich to do so strikes me as rather contemptuous towards their duties as citizens.

And, no, it probably doesn't help the economy at all. I'd eliminate that capability. It's simply not equitable or morally right,in my opinion.

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You lost me right there. I am not an island unto myself and so I don't get to decide that all citizens should be taxed the same rate, but you are allowed to decide that you don't have a problem with social spending and unequal taxation?
No, no. What I was responding to was your comment that "why should I have to...?", which is a common theme in these kinds of arguments (esp. against social spending). There's a very common defensive reflex that policies are somehow personal and punitive, and my point was that because we all together in a society, there are certain attendant responsibilities towards each other, if we're all going to function.

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You're right, we do live in a society, but the only obligation we have to it is to respect the rights of others and collectively pay for items of collective benefit (like fire trucks and roads). Anything beyond that is generosity, and state-coerced generosity is theft, plain and simple.
Possibly. But, that implies that people would pay taxes for what they think they use, voluntarily, and we both know that's laughable. Besides, the things governments do for us is relatively incalculable...the list of the benefits we reap is quite long, directly, and indirectly.

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Who's punishing them? I simply want them to pay the same percentage of their income that I do to pay for the services THEY use. It has nothing to do with malice, but has an awful lot to do with legal equality.
Again, how do you respond to the issue of 10% being more burdensome to the poor than the rich? What I argue is that the impact isn't the same.

Also, I am not sold on the premise that only poor people take advantage of social spending.

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I've never been on the public dole because I've been working since I was 15 and paying taxes since I was 16. I worked my way through college, got my commission, used my military benefits to pay for law school (I don't practice though, no money in it anymore), and now I work for a living to keep my wife (who also works her *** off) and I in the style to which we've become accustomed.
Admirable. I have done similarly. But, there's a danger in thinking that everyone has the intelligence, industriousness, luck, and/or skills to succeed in this competitive system. For example, many people in N.O. are completely wiped out, with little choice but to seek assistance. Stuff happens. Especially, with a huge amount of folks living "paycheck to paycheck", it doesn't take much to tip them over. Those folks are my biggest concern, the ones who DO play by all the rules, but just can' seem to get over the hump.

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There is something wrong with a man's character when he can be "ok" with accepting public funds for his private use, and when you've got generations of people on public assistance, it demonstrates the total lack of effectiveness inherent in those programs aimed at "helping". You want to help the poor? Treat them as your equal, give them some self-esteem, and make them earn it like the rest of us.
We're getting way away from a tax argument, here.

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I'm in favor of private charitible contributions, I oppose STATE welfare programs. If you have to force people via taxation to be generous, then your society is no more altruistic than one in which the poor are starving in the street (though more legally unequal and potentially tyrannical).
I don't oppose them. I'd certainly rather my tax dollars go towards the poor, than further subsizing the rich.

What, I think, we can agree on, are recent changes to the system that emphasizes training and education, as opposed to "handouts". Of course welfare should be conditional.

[quiote]
I make a point of giving away some of my good fortune every year (Dave Ramsey says its virtuous, I agree) but it's always to charities that benefit the sick, or the young. Sorry, grown men and women without handicap who made bad choices deserve neither help nor sympathy, they deserve a kick in the *** that their parents failed to provide. [/quote]

Ah, the "tough love" philosophy. Sounds self-righteously okay,but I am skeptical that the actual results are particularly helpful.

To me, the whole point isn't to get off on shaming and laughing and feeling high and mighty by making others feel worthless and pathetic. That mightbe fun for a while, but I think the whole aim is to get people the assistance they need to get back in the game, and onto stable paths. If someone wants money to pay for daycare for their kid to enable them to go to school while still paying their bills and keepingtheir house and car, I am all for it.

It's one thing to tell someone to build a rocket, but if you don't provide any plans, instruction, and yes, some amount of money, I don;t think you'll have much luck.

I don't want to insult you, but your imperious, holier-than-thou, self-righteous tone really rankles me. I get the impression that you equate poverty with lack of character.

[quote
Hyperbole is not flattering sir. Since defaulting on one's debts is tantamount theft, I am torn on the reestablishment of the debtor's prison, but current bankruptcy laws are certainly far too liberal in their scope. If you borrow money, you must pay it back, period. [/quote]

I agree, in theory. If the poor weren't singled out far more for it than rich avoiders, I'd be less agitated.

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Indentured servitude should always remain legal as a right of association. Lest you forget, indentured servantitude is always voluntary (as involuntary servitude has another name).
I think, as a modern, wealthy, enlightened society, we can do a lot better than aspiring to 18th century goals and standards.
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  #23 (permalink)  
Old 06-18-2008, 11:28 AM
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No, many of us who want to lower taxes also want to reduce the size and power of government - especially the federal government.
Nothing inherently wrong with that. It'd be a great thing to actually live within our means. That's what responsible adults do.

I'd happily slash the hell out of our current military spending, for example. The Air Force can't have any shiny new toys until we get our debt under control.
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Old 06-18-2008, 11:32 AM
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But you are "terribly inclined" to hose the rich!
The rich are never hosed.

If one has reaped a larger amount of benefit from society (and one never does it alone), then one owes a greater proportion of gratitude.
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Old 06-18-2008, 11:37 AM
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Originally Posted by xjoe3x View Post
We do have to eliminate such exemptions.

I do not support income or flat taxation.

I think a sales tax, preferably the fair tax plan.

Not only would it stimulate the economy and increase real incomes. It would do all I have mentioned before. Skerlnik you can also rest assured that it is a progressive tax, although it may seem to be on the surface.

It would also fall right around the percentage you feel is right, 23%, that covers what the federal government gets through all the other taxes they take.
I'd have to learn more about it. My immediate concern, based on what I do know of it is that the poor spend a larger percentage of their incomes on basic needs. I don't know.

Anything's better than the hideously complex, loophole-riddled monstrosity we have now. Have you actually SEEN a copy of the US Tax Code? It's amazing we take in anything at all!
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Old 06-18-2008, 11:52 AM
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I guess my bottom line is that while welfare spending is certainly currently broken and in dire need to reform, these are still Americans we're talking about, here. No matter what system weput into place, there will ALWAYS be poor people who didn't make it in our competitive system. It makes sense to encourage (monetarily and otherwise) people to get into the game, and be upwardly mobile.

Here's an analogy for thought: Last year, the Miami Dolphins were dead last in the NFL. They tried like hell, but just didn't have the firepower to compete well. As a result, they got the first pick in the draft. It certainly isn't a reward, and no team wants that "honor". But, that's certainly the wisest way to gently tip the scales to help struggling teams become competitive.

Is that "weflare". Maybe. Does it help in making theleague as a whole more robust and competitive? Definitely.

To pursue the analogy further, the elimination of welfare and social spending is tantamount to disbanding any NFL team that doesn't make the playoffs.

Ultimately, social spending is a cost we have to bear. The alternative (cutting people loose to sink or swim all alone) is probably far worse.....more crime, more desperation, more hopelessness, etc.

I'd be willing to argue about perhaps the degree and form of said assisitance, but I simply won't bother to argue about its existence altogether. I don't willingly throw fellow Americans under the bus. (Iraqis, yes. Talk about welfare!)
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Old 06-18-2008, 11:52 AM
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Originally Posted by Skerlnik View Post
I'd have to learn more about it. My immediate concern, based on what I do know of it is that the poor spend a larger percentage of their incomes on basic needs. I don't know.

Anything's better than the hideously complex, loophole-riddled monstrosity we have now. Have you actually SEEN a copy of the US Tax Code? It's amazing we take in anything at all!
If you have 8$ go buy the book on it. It should be in at most bookstores.

Apperantly you have some misconceptions about it.

All families would get "needs" tax free. They would get a check for the tax on needs based on the size of their family every month. It is a plan that should help the poor by allowing them to start saving.

I could not agree more, even if it is not fair tax we need to wipe the code clean.
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Old 06-18-2008, 11:55 AM
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I guess my bottom line is that while welfare spending is certainly currently broken and in dire need to reform, these are still Americans we're talking about, here. No matter what system weput into place, there will ALWAYS be poor people who didn't make it in our competitive system. It makes sense to encourage (monetarily and otherwise) people to get into the game, and be upwardly mobile.

Here's an analogy for thought: Last year, the Miami Dolphins were dead last in the NFL. They tried like hell, but just didn't have the firepower to compete well. As a result, they got the first pick in the draft. It certainly isn't a reward, and no team wants that "honor". But, that's certainly the wisest way to gently tip the scales to help struggling teams become competitive.

Is that "weflare". Maybe. Does it help in making theleague as a whole more robust and competitive? Definitely.

To pursue the analogy further, the elimination of welfare and social spending is tantamount to disbanding any NFL team that doesn't make the playoffs.

Ultimately, social spending is a cost we have to bear. The alternative (cutting people loose to sink or swim all alone) is probably far worse.....more crime, more desperation, more hopelessness, etc.

I'd be willing to argue about perhaps the degree and form of said assisitance, but I simply won't bother to argue about its existence altogether. I don't willingly throw fellow Americans under the bus. (Iraqis, yes. Talk about welfare!)
<-- very ignorant of sports
I think there can be a compromise about welfare. As well as other spending, I am sure that most would not like my idea to cut military spending by 85%.
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Old 06-18-2008, 11:55 AM
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If you have 8$ go buy the book on it. It should be in at most bookstores.

Apperantly you have some misconceptions about it.

All families would get "needs" tax free. They would get a check for the tax on needs based on the size of their family every month. It is a plan that should help the poor by allowing them to start saving.

I could not agree more, even if it is not fair tax we need to wipe the code clean.
That sounds better, then. It wouldn't be right to smack people with as tax for their food and stuff. That really IS piling on.

Might have to scope this book. Any traction in Congress for it?
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Old 06-18-2008, 12:00 PM
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Originally Posted by Skerlnik View Post
And I think that's good. If you're making $14,000/year, you're spending every dime just to try to meet the basics. You likely don't qualify to have a house. So, we're agreed that there shouldbe at least some sort of poverty baseline.
That's the point, they're not spending every dime just to get by, we are. Their income is not taxed, their food, shelter, and medicine are paid for, and thus the meager pay they accrue from employment is nearly all untaxed, unconsumed income. How about they either get a tax break, or welfare benefits, but not both? How does that sound?
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Oh, now, I think any rich person that gets "pissed off" because of their high taxes is truly naive. Everyone wants to keep as much for themselves as they can, it's only natural. The rich simplyhave more options for evading and avoiding, and for the rich to do so strikes me as rather contemptuous towards their duties as citizens.

And, no, it probably doesn't help the economy at all. I'd eliminate that capability. It's simply not equitable or morally right,in my opinion.
I agree with your proposition, but you spoke of equality as if the rich have it, and are trying to somehow enhance it. They pay vastly disproportionate percentages of their incomes to the federal government, as well as capital gains taxes. Then they pay massive state income taxes (depending on states), huge property taxes, and because they buy more than us down here in middle class land, ultimately pay more in sales tax (but who cares, nobody is focing them to buy, I'm just making a point).

You can't blame the rich for hiding their wealth when the governments that surround them are constantly trying to take it away. Make the system more equitible and then I think you and I can be on the same page regarding this matter.

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No, no. What I was responding to was your comment that "why should I have to...?", which is a common theme in these kinds of arguments (esp. against social spending). There's a very common defensive reflex that policies are somehow personal and punitive, and my point was that because we all together in a society, there are certain attendant responsibilities towards each other, if we're all going to function.
I disagree fundamentally with the premise of positive rights because they imply that another person has a higher claim to your labor, time, and property than you do. Negative rights however dictate that as a society we pledge NOT to do certain things for/to each other (like laws against murder, rape, fraud, etc). Since I contend the appropriate role of the individual in a society is based on the premise of negative rights, I reject any notion of state-sponsored (coerced) welfare as an improper use of state authority. Thus (since we're straying off the map of tax code I'll bring us back) the state (meaning government of any level) is literally taxing the rich not only for the essential government functions of police, fire, and roads but also for the subsidizing of the lives of those people who do not have a single dollar of their incomes invested in the society to which they have a duty. This idea you've put forth thus only further segregates the poor from the rest of us and makes it even more difficult for substantive solutions to poverty (if they exist) to be developed.

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Possibly. But, that implies that people would pay taxes for what they think they use, voluntarily, and we both know that's laughable. Besides, the things governments do for us is relatively incalculable...the list of the benefits we reap is quite long, directly, and indirectly.
Not necessarily. State coercive power (taxation) is justified given programs that are: a) legal/constitutional and b) demonstrably beneficial to the majority of the populace. Welfare-type programs satisfy the former (sometimes) but not the latter, as no demonstrable societal benefit can be gleaned from social spending. Police and Fire departments and roads however have demonstrable societal benefits from stopping riots, to putting out the Chicago fire, to allowing the flow of commerce into a locality.

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Again, how do you respond to the issue of 10% being more burdensome to the poor than the rich? What I argue is that the impact isn't the same.
It's irrelevant. Using that rationale, vehicle registration should be cheaper for the poor, and driving license fees, speeding tickets, medical bills, and all manner of expense should be lowered or raised relative to income. Would you favor laws mandating a grocer to sell oranges at $1/lb to a poor man and $100/lb to a rich man? We are all equals under the law, and if we want to maintain a society that at least APPEARS to be a democratic republic, we would do well to maintain such a situation.


I intend to finish this shortly, good lively discussion, but I have an appointment with my barber during my lunch break that I desperately need to keep (it's too hot for thick hair). To be Continued....

Quote:
Also, I am not sold on the premise that only poor people take advantage of social spending.



Admirable. I have done similarly. But, there's a danger in thinking that everyone has the intelligence, industriousness, luck, and/or skills to succeed in this competitive system. For example, many people in N.O. are completely wiped out, with little choice but to seek assistance. Stuff happens. Especially, with a huge amount of folks living "paycheck to paycheck", it doesn't take much to tip them over. Those folks are my biggest concern, the ones who DO play by all the rules, but just can' seem to get over the hump.



We're getting way away from a tax argument, here.



I don't oppose them. I'd certainly rather my tax dollars go towards the poor, than further subsizing the rich.

What, I think, we can agree on, are recent changes to the system that emphasizes training and education, as opposed to "handouts". Of course welfare should be conditional.

[quiote]
I make a point of giving away some of my good fortune every year (Dave Ramsey says its virtuous, I agree) but it's always to charities that benefit the sick, or the young. Sorry, grown men and women without handicap who made bad choices deserve neither help nor sympathy, they deserve a kick in the *** that their parents failed to provide.

Ah, the "tough love" philosophy. Sounds self-righteously okay,but I am skeptical that the actual results are particularly helpful.

To me, the whole point isn't to get off on shaming and laughing and feeling high and mighty by making others feel worthless and pathetic. That mightbe fun for a while, but I think the whole aim is to get people the assistance they need to get back in the game, and onto stable paths. If someone wants money to pay for daycare for their kid to enable them to go to school while still paying their bills and keepingtheir house and car, I am all for it.

It's one thing to tell someone to build a rocket, but if you don't provide any plans, instruction, and yes, some amount of money, I don;t think you'll have much luck.

I don't want to insult you, but your imperious, holier-than-thou, self-righteous tone really rankles me. I get the impression that you equate poverty with lack of character.

[quote
Hyperbole is not flattering sir. Since defaulting on one's debts is tantamount theft, I am torn on the reestablishment of the debtor's prison, but current bankruptcy laws are certainly far too liberal in their scope. If you borrow money, you must pay it back, period.
I agree, in theory. If the poor weren't singled out far more for it than rich avoiders, I'd be less agitated.



I think, as a modern, wealthy, enlightened society, we can do a lot better than aspiring to 18th century goals and standards.[/quote]
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